𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

An overview of interventional spinal techniques

✍ Scribed by Timothy R. Deer


Book ID
116890600
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2004
Tongue
English
Weight
280 KB
Volume
2
Category
Article
ISSN
1537-5897

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## Abstract ## Background Conventional vascular interventional surgery (VIS) is manually performed under fluoroscopic guidance, requiring lead protection for the surgeons. In order to reduce the X‐ray irradiation, the robot has been introduced to VIS in this study. The purpose of this article is t