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πŸ“

An Introduction to Probability and Stochastic Processes

✍ Scribed by Marc A. Berger (auth.)


Publisher
Springer-Verlag New York
Year
1993
Tongue
English
Leaves
227
Series
Springer Texts in Statistics
Edition
1
Category
Library

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✦ Synopsis


These notes were written as a result of my having taught a "nonmeasure theoretic" course in probability and stochastic processes a few times at the Weizmann Institute in Israel. I have tried to follow two principles. The first is to prove things "probabilistically" whenever possible without recourse to other branches of mathematics and in a notation that is as "probabilistic" as possible. Thus, for example, the asymptotics of pn for large n, where P is a stochastic matrix, is developed in Section V by using passage probabilities and hitting times rather than, say, pulling in PerronΒ­ Frobenius theory or spectral analysis. Similarly in Section II the joint normal distribution is studied through conditional expectation rather than quadratic forms. The second principle I have tried to follow is to only prove results in their simple forms and to try to eliminate any minor technical comΒ­ putations from proofs, so as to expose the most important steps. Steps in proofs or derivations that involve algebra or basic calculus are not shown; only steps involving, say, the use of independence or a dominated convergence argument or an assumptjon in a theorem are displayed. For example, in proving inversion formulas for characteristic functions I omit steps involving evaluation of basic trigonometric integrals and display details only where use is made of Fubini's Theorem or the Dominated Convergence Theorem.

✦ Table of Contents


Front Matter....Pages i-xii
Univariate Random Variables....Pages 1-26
Multivariate Random Variables....Pages 27-44
Limit Laws....Pages 45-77
Markov Chainsβ€”Passage Phenomena....Pages 78-100
Markov Chainsβ€”Stationary Distributions and Steady State....Pages 101-120
Markov Jump Processes....Pages 121-138
Ergodic Theory with an Application to Fractals....Pages 139-172
Back Matter....Pages 173-206

✦ Subjects


Probability Theory and Stochastic Processes


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