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An integrated, physically based model for arid region flash flood prediction capable of simulating dynamic transmission loss

✍ Scribed by A. S. El-Hames; K. S. Richards


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
220 KB
Volume
12
Category
Article
ISSN
0885-6087

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✦ Synopsis


This paper outlines a physically based model developed for prediction of both arid region ¯ash ¯oods and associated transmission loss. It is based on coupling numerical solutions of the St Venant equations and the kinematic wave equation for channel and overland ¯ow routing, respectively, with the Richards' equation for the determination of in®ltration. These hydrological components are integrated in one comprehensive model for the above-mentioned purposes. The robustness of the model and its components have been tested and it has then been applied to a medium-size catchment in an arid region. The results indicate that reasonable simulations can be achieved with a minimum of calibration, but point to problems of representing input rainfall conditions with the necessary time and space resolutions.