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An instrument for measuring concentrated solar-radiation: a photo-sensor interfaced with an integrating sphere

✍ Scribed by A Ferriere; B Rivoire


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2002
Tongue
English
Weight
229 KB
Volume
72
Category
Article
ISSN
0038-092X

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✦ Synopsis


The expression of the intensity of light reflected by the internal surface of an integrating sphere with an input power provided by a concentrated solar beam is established using a model of multiple reflection of photons. This intensity appears to be proportional to the input power, and thus makes viable the utilization of a photo-sensor interfaced with an integrating sphere to build a solar fluxmeter. The major parameters of the design of the fluxmeter are then identified, and an optimized design is proposed. An example of a practical instrument is given, and its performance is measured and discussed. The sensitivity of the fluxmeter to the spectral distribution of the solar radiation requires a careful calibration of the gauge in order to achieve a measurement error less than 65% of reading.