This paper presents experimental results on a new type of current limiter using a model current limiter. This type of current limiter consists of a reactor with two coils reverse wound so as to maintain the noninductive state in the core. A parallel circuit with a power semiconductor switch and a re
An experimental study of unstable states in a loop reactor
β Scribed by R. B. Root; R. A. Schmitz
- Publisher
- American Institute of Chemical Engineers
- Year
- 1970
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 401 KB
- Volume
- 16
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0001-1541
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
An adiabatic loop reactor was operated at naturally unstable steady states in experiments employing the reaction between sodium thiosulfate and hydrogen peroxide in aqueous solution. The unstable states, the intermediate states in a multiple state regime, were stabilized by manual manipulation of the recycle ratio. Resulting temperature data agreed well with those predicted from a plugβflow model. Observations of the transient response to small disturbances from the intermediate states verified that they were indeed unstable as had previously been predicted theoretically. Cursory attempts to stabilize the system by means of automatic feedback control employing a threeβmode controller were unsuccessful.
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The bulk polymerization of MMA at high temperature (120 -180Β°C) in a continuous pilot-plant reactor has been studied. The polymerization is initiated by diterbutyle peroxide and the chain transfer agent is 1-butanethiol. A simulation program has been developed to predict the steady state behavior of