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An experimental study of propeller noise due to cyclic flow distortion

✍ Scribed by S. Subramanian; T.J. Mueller


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1995
Tongue
English
Weight
943 KB
Volume
183
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-460X

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✦ Synopsis


Large scale non-uniformities in the approach flow to a propeller result in periodic unsteady blade forces that radiate tonal noise at the blade passing frequency and its higher harmonics. The current research experimentally investigates the free-field directivity of a four-bladed propeller interacting with matched and mismatched cyclic distortions. The study employs non-uniform flow generators that provide a three-cycle and four-cycle azimuthal distortion of the flow field. As the inflow distortions contain just one dominant Fourier mode, a well-defined axisymmetric free-field directivity exists only for the fundamental tone. Higher harmonics, originating from small scale flow gradients, have a random directivity. An extensive comparison of the measured tonal noise levels with the theoretical predictions shows an excellent agreement, both in magnitude and directivity.


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