Our aim was to develop a simple method for testing gene-environment interaction in twin data ascertained through affected twins (probands), with known exposure status of both cotwins. To this end we derived formulae for two epidemiologic measures, as a function of prevalence of an exposure and genot
An epidemiologic approach to gene-environment interaction
β Scribed by Dr. Ruth Ottman; D. C. Rao
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1990
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 583 KB
- Volume
- 7
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0741-0395
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
This paper illustrates how epidemiologic principles can be used to investigate relationships between genetic susceptibility and other risk factors for disease. Five plausible models are described for relationships between genetic and environmental effects, and an example of a simple mendelian disorder that fits each model is given. Each model leads to a different set of predictions about disease risk in individuals with the genetic susceptibility alone, the risk factor alone, both, or neither. The risk predictions for the different models are described, and research designs for testing them are discussed.
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