An accurate four-node shear flexible composite plate element
β Scribed by Gajbir Singh; P. Raveendranath; G. Vekateswara Rao
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2000
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 129 KB
- Volume
- 47
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0029-5981
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β¦ Synopsis
An e$cient and accurate four node shear #exible composite laminated plate element with six degrees of freedom per node, viz. three displacement (u, v, w) along the x-, y-and z-axis, two rotations ( V and W ) about y-and x-axis and twist ( VW) is proposed in this paper. A coupled displacement "eld is derived using moment}shear equilibrium and in-plane equilibrium of composite strips along the x-and y-axis. The displacement "eld so derived not only depends on the element co-ordinates but is a function of extensional, bending}extensional coupling, bending and transverse shear sti!nesses as well. The element assumes bi-cubic polynomial distribution with sixteen generalized undetermined coe$cients for the transverse displacement. The element sti!ness matrix and load vector are computed numerically by employing 3;3 Gauss}Legendre product rules. The element is found to be devoid of shear locking and does not exhibit any spurious modes. A series of numerical examples are solved to demonstrate the e$cacy of the proposed element. Further, the element is found to yield consistently accurate results even with coarse mesh sizes over a wide range of thick plate regimes.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
An accurate two-node (three degrees of freedom per node) finite element is developed for curved shear deformable beams. The element formulation is based on shape functions that satisfy the homogeneous form of the partial differential equations of motion which renders it free of shear and membrane lo