Semi-empirical and ab initio calculations are reported for the five Crs fullerenes with isolated pentagons. The optimized geometries and relative stabilities are discussed. The D3s structure previously favored on the basis of simple Hilckel arguments is found to be the least stable isomer at all the
An ab initio study of the C78 fullerene isomers
β Scribed by John R. Colt; Gustavo E. Scuseria
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1992
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 683 KB
- Volume
- 199
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-2614
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β¦ Synopsis
The five possible isolated-pentagon fullerene isomers of C, are investigated employing the Hartree-Fock self-consistent field method with minimaI and double-zeta quality basis sets. Gf the five structures, two have Cr, symmetry (C,(I) and C,,( II) ), two others have D3,, symmetry (D,,,(I) and Dab (II ) ) and the last has D, symmetry. Experimentally, Diederich et al. reported the isolation of the Cr,(II) and D, isomers of CII formed in a ratio of D 5 : 1. Rikuchi et al. later reported the isolation of Cra in a mixture of C&(I), ) and D3 isomers formed in a ratio of 5 : 2: 2, respectively. Previous theoretical studies employing qualitative methods have predicted the D&II) isomer as the lowest energy structure, but this isomer has not been observed experimentally. Clearly, there is no agreement between the two experiments and previous theoretical studies of C,*. In this work, the predicted order of stability for the five isolated-pentagon isomers is found to be C,,( I ) > C,( II) > Dp > Djh (I) > Ds (II) which seems to correlate better with Rikuchi et al's experimental results.
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