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An ab initio study of the C78 fullerene isomers

✍ Scribed by John R. Colt; Gustavo E. Scuseria


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1992
Tongue
English
Weight
683 KB
Volume
199
Category
Article
ISSN
0009-2614

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✦ Synopsis


The five possible isolated-pentagon fullerene isomers of C, are investigated employing the Hartree-Fock self-consistent field method with minimaI and double-zeta quality basis sets. Gf the five structures, two have Cr, symmetry (C,(I) and C,,( II) ), two others have D3,, symmetry (D,,,(I) and Dab (II ) ) and the last has D, symmetry. Experimentally, Diederich et al. reported the isolation of the Cr,(II) and D, isomers of CII formed in a ratio of D 5 : 1. Rikuchi et al. later reported the isolation of Cra in a mixture of C&(I), ) and D3 isomers formed in a ratio of 5 : 2: 2, respectively. Previous theoretical studies employing qualitative methods have predicted the D&II) isomer as the lowest energy structure, but this isomer has not been observed experimentally. Clearly, there is no agreement between the two experiments and previous theoretical studies of C,*. In this work, the predicted order of stability for the five isolated-pentagon isomers is found to be C,,( I ) > C,( II) > Dp > Djh (I) > Ds (II) which seems to correlate better with Rikuchi et al's experimental results.


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