Ambient-temperature extraction of rice bran oil with hexane and isopropanol
β Scribed by A. Proctor; D. J. Bowen
- Book ID
- 112765183
- Publisher
- Springer-Verlag
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 239 KB
- Volume
- 73
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0003-021X
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Hexane and isopropanol were compared as solvents for use in ambientβtemperature equilibrium extraction of rice bran oil (RBO). Isopropanol was as effective as hexane in extracting RBO when 20 mL of solvent was used to extract 2 g of bran. Free fatty acid levels were 2β3% in both solvents and similar to that previously reported for hexane extraction of RBO hexane extraction by this method. Largerβscale extractions with 30 g of bran and 150 mL of solvent produced oil with a similar free fatty acid content and a phosphorus level of approximately 500 ppm. The oil extracted with isopropanol was significantly more stable to heatβinduced oxidation than hexaneβextracted oil. Antioxidants that are more easily extracted by isopropanol than hexane may be responsible for the increased stability.
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