Four greenhouse heating systems were compared by computer simulation in seven European locations: a conventional fossil-fuel system and three hybrid systems, in which part of the heating demand was covered by solar collectors, a heat pump and a cogeneration system, respectively. Flat solar collector
Alternative Design Formulae for the Ventilation Rate of Greenhouses
β Scribed by Ido Seginer
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 378 KB
- Volume
- 68
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-8634
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Bowen ratio between stomata and outside air, c(ΒΉ !ΒΉ
)/ (q* !q ), dimensionless heating efficiency of solar radiation, dimensionless evaporation coefficient, dimensionless constant defined by Eqn ( 29), dimensionless coefficient defined by Eqn (40), K\ latent heat of vaporization of water, J/kg[vapour] coefficient in Eqn (35), dimensionless coefficient in Eqn (35), Wkg[air]/(m[ground]kg[vapour]) air density, kg[air]/m[air] transmissivity to solar radiation of the greenhouse cover, dimensionless ventilation regime coefficient [Eqn (2)], dimensionless
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A full-scale, laboratory building section at Silsoe Research Institute was adapted to simulate cross-ventilating air#ow patterns representative of those that develop in naturally ventilated, intensive livestock buildings. In the fully controlled, steady-state environment of the building section, the
The purpose of the paper is threefold: Ε½ . 1 To develop a useful error bound for the method of alternating projections which is relatively easy to compute and remember; Ε½ . 2 To exhibit a counterexample to a conjecture of Kayalar and Weinert; Ε½ . Ε½ . 3 To show that in the case of at least three
## Abstract Among the many computerβaided design (CAD) formulae used for the calculation of the wave parameters of coupled microstrip lines where fringing field effects occur, the Kirschning and Jansen equations are the most utilized ones, not only because of their high accuracy, but also because o