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Alternating melting points, heats and entropies of fusion of linear aliphatic polyesters

✍ Scribed by K. Ueberretter; V.-H. Karl; A. Altmeyer


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1978
Tongue
English
Weight
287 KB
Volume
14
Category
Article
ISSN
0014-3057

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✦ Synopsis


Heats of fusion of polyethylene-adipate, pimelate, suberate and azelaate have been determined by two methods, viz. DTA and the pressure dependence of the melting point up to 6000 bar. Degrees of crystallization were measured dilatometrically. Entropies of fusion were divided into volume and conformational entropy terms, only the latter alternates. Alternation of melting points depends on enthalpy of fusion AH=, entropy of fusion ASm and volume change Av on melting; influence of the functions increases thus AV,. < AH,. < ASm and ASm is dominant. Entropy and heat of fusion alternation is explained by the conformational change on melting governed by the driving force of maximum H-bridge formation.


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