๐”– Bobbio Scriptorium
โœฆ   LIBER   โœฆ

Alterations in hepatic and renal levels of glutathione and activities of glutathione S-transferases from rats treated with cis-dichlorodiamminelatinum-II

โœ Scribed by Charles L. Litterst; Samuel Tong; Yoichiro Hirokata; Zahid H. Siddik


Publisher
Springer
Year
1982
Tongue
English
Weight
442 KB
Volume
8
Category
Article
ISSN
0344-5704

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

โœฆ Synopsis


Adult female rats were treated intraperitoneally with 8 mg/kg of cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum(II). At various times after treatment 1, 3, 5, 8, 12 days replicate animals were killed and liver and kidney cytosols examined for activity of glutathione-dependent transferase activities and levels of glutathione. Hepatic levels of glutathione were depressed by 13-28% at 1, 3, 5 days after dosing. Renal levels of glutathione were increased by 3-5 fold at 8 and 12 days after drug administration. Renal levels of glutathione were decreased at nearly all times studied with a nadir at 5 days. Activity of glutathione s-acryl transferase was increased and S-epoxidetransferase was decreased at 5, 8, 12 days after dosing. When cisplatinum was added to incubation mixtures in vitro, no changes in enzyme activities were observed. When cisplatin and reduced glutathione were determined chromatographically in tissue cytosols from treated rats, 30% of the recovered platinum was associated with glutathione. In tissue cytosols, greater than 95% of the total platinum content was retained in the supernatant when protein was precipitated with trichloroacetic acid, while only 3-5% of the protein was retained.


๐Ÿ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


Transport of reduced glutathione in hepa
โœ A Colell; C Garcia-Ruiz; A Morales; A Ballesta; M Ookhtens; J Rodes; N Kaplowitz ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1997 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ English โš– 391 KB

ethanol were confined to the inner membrane; mitoplasts Ethanol intake depletes the mitochondrial pool of reduced from ethanol-fed rats showed features similar to those of intact glutathione (GSH) by impairing the transport of GSH from mitochondria such as impaired transport of GSH and incytosol int

Temporal patterns of DNA adduct formatio
โœ Rene E. Sotomayor; Saura Sahu; Melissa Washington; Dennis M. Hinton; Ming Chou ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1999 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ English โš– 176 KB ๐Ÿ‘ 2 views

Fisher-344 male rats were fed 1.6 ppm of aflatoxin B 1 (AFB 1 ) continuously and intermittently for several weeks. At various time periods, DNA was isolated from the testes and livers and analyzed for AFB 1 -DNA adducts. The ability of the testis to detoxify AFB 1 was also investigated by the glutat