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Alteration of clonal profile II. Studies on the capacity of BALB/c splenic B cells to perpetuate responsiveness to phosphorylcholine and T15 idiotypic dominance

✍ Scribed by José Quintáns; Michael R. Loken; Zoe S. Quan; Robert F. Dick; Benito Regueiro


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1981
Tongue
English
Weight
645 KB
Volume
11
Category
Article
ISSN
0014-2980

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

(CBA/N × BALB/c)F~1~ hybrid male mice are unable to mount anti‐phosphorylcholine (PC) plaque‐forming cell (PFC) responses because they carry the CBA/N X‐linked immune defect of B lymphocyte differentiation. Transplantation of splenic B cells from BALB/c mice restores responsiveness to thymus‐dependent and thymus‐independent PC antigens up to 8 months after cell transfer. Cytotoxicity studies demonstrate the donor origin of PFC generated in reconstituted (CBA/N × BALB/c)F~1~ mice. Although responsiveness to PC is restored permanently, a shift in idiotype expression that leads to the loss of T 15 idiotypic dominance 3 months after cell transfer can be detected. This shift originates from Ig^−^ cells because Ig^+^ splenic cells purified in a fluorescence‐activated cell sorter maintain T15 dominance. Therefore, the Ig^+^ cells have a remarkable capacity to maintain responsiveness to antigens and can perpetuate idiotypic dominance if the stem cell pool is removed.