Aliphatic Ketones as Photoinitiators for Photografting
β Scribed by Huiliang Wang; Hugh R. Brown
- Book ID
- 102495277
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2004
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 212 KB
- Volume
- 25
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1022-1336
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Summary: The photografting of methacrylic acid (MAA) onto highβdensity polyethylene (HDPE) initiated by butanone, pentanβ3βone, and heptanβ3βone is presented. These aliphatic ketones can act as photoinitiators for photografting when they are a component of a suitable solvent mixture with water and ethanol. It is possible that the photoinitiation effect of the aliphatic ketone is induced by the hydrogen bond formed between it and water.
The grafting of 2 M MAA in different ketone/water/ethanol (30/30/40) solvents.
imageThe grafting of 2 M MAA in different ketone/water/ethanol (30/30/40) solvents.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Acetone can function as a high efficient photoinitiator for photografting copolymerization when it is mixed with water. The initiation mechanism of acetone/water as a new photoinitiating system for photografting copolymerization has been theoretically investigated at the B3LYP/6-31G\*\* level. Aceto
Photoreactive cyclohexanone-formaldehyde and acetophenone-formaldehyde resin-bound benzoin and benzoin isobutyl ether resins were successfully prepared by the method of in situ modification of ketonic resins. These photoinitiators were used to polymerize styrene using UV lamp with wavelength of 350