An exhaustive review on all things algae would require a multi-volume encyclopedic work. Even then, such a tome would prove to be of limited value, as in addition to being quite complex, it would soon be outdated, as the field of phycology is full of continual revelations and new discoveries. Algae
Algae: Anatomy, Biochemistry, and Biotechnology
✍ Scribed by Laura Barsanti, Paolo Gualtieri
- Publisher
- CRC Press
- Year
- 2022
- Tongue
- English
- Leaves
- 457
- Edition
- 3
- Category
- Library
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
A single-source reference on the biology of algae, the third edition of Algae: Anatomy, Biochemistry, and Biotechnology examines the most important taxa and structures for freshwater, marine, and terrestrial forms of algae. Its comprehensive coverage goes from algae's historical role through its taxonomy and ecology to its natural product possibilities.
In this update, the authors have gathered a significant amount of new material, including:
• more information on macroalgae
• detailed description of biotic associations
• updated description of biomass cultivation systems
• coverage of different "omic" approaches and tools used in algal investigation
• an expanded and updated algae utilization chapter
The book's unifying theme is the important role of algae in the earth's self-regulating life support system and its function within restorative models of planetary health. It also discusses algae's biotechnological applications, including potential nutritional and pharmaceutical products.
Written for students as well as researchers, teachers, and professionals in the field of phycology and applied phycology, this new full-color edition is both illuminating and inspiring.
✦ Table of Contents
Cover
Half Title
Title
Copyright
Dedication
Contents
Preface
Authors’ Biographies
Introduction
Chapter 1 General Overview
Definition
Classification
Summaries of the 12 Algal Phyla
Cyanobacteria
Glaucophyta
Rhodophyta
Prasinodermatophyta and Chlorophyta
Charophyta
Haptophyta
Cryptophyta
Ochrophyta
Miozoa—Dinophyceae
Cercozoa—Chlorarachniophyceae
Euglenozoa—Euglenophyceae
Structure of Thallus—Cytomorphological Types
Unicells and Unicell Colonial Type
Filamentous Type
Siphonocladous Type
Siphonous Type
Parenchymatous and Pseudo-Parenchymatous Type
Palmelloid Type
Nutrition
Reproduction
Vegetative and Asexual Reproduction
Binary Fission or Cellular Bisection
Zoospores, Aplanospores, and Autospores
Autocolony Formation
Fragmentation
Resting Stages
Sexual Reproduction
Haplontic or Zygotic Life Cycle
Diplontic or Gametic Life Cycle
Diplohaplontic or Sporic Life Cycle
Occurrence and Distribution
Biotic Interactions
Viruses
Bacteria
Arthropods
Amphibians
Reptiles
Other Animals and Humans
Extreme Habitats
Cold Environments
Hot Environments
Dry Environments
Space
Endosymbiosis and the Origin of Eukaryotic Photosynthesis
Chapter 2 Biogeochemical Role of Algae
The Roles of Algae in Biogeochemistry
The Oxygen and Carbon Cycles
The Nitrogen Cycle
The Phosphorus Cycle
The Iron Cycle
The Silicon Cycle
The Sulfur Cycle
Limiting Nutrients
Chapter 3 Anatomy
Cytomorphology and Ultrastructure
Outside the Cell
Type 1—Simple Cell Membrane
Type 2—Cell Surface With Additional Extracellular Material
Mucilages and Sheaths
Scales
Frustules
Cell Walls
Loricas
Skeletons
Type 3—Cell Surface With Additional Intracellular Material in Vesicles
Type 4—Cell Surface With Additional Extracellular and Intracellular Material
First Level
Second Level
Third Level
Flagella and Associated Structures
Flagellar Shape and Surface Features
Flagellar Scales
Flagellar Hairs
Flagellar Spines
Internal Features
Axoneme
Paraxial Rod
Other Intra-Flagellar Accessory Structures
Transition Zone
Basal Bodies
Root System
Glaucophyta
Prasinodermatophyta, Chlorophyta, Charophyta
Haptophyta
Cryptophyta
Ochrophyta
Cercozoa—Chlorarachniophyceae
Miozoa—Dinophyceae
Euglenozoa—Euglenophyceae
How Algae Move
Swimming
Movements Other Than Swimming
Buoyancy Control
How a Flagellum Is Built: Intra-Flagellar Transport
How a Flagellar Motor Works
How a Paraxial Rod Works
The Photoreceptor Apparatus
Types of Photoreceptive Systems
Type I
Type II
Type III
Photoreceptive Proteins
Behavioral and Physiological Features
Sampling Strategies
Trajectory Control
Signal Transmission
An Example: Photoreceptor and Photoreception in Euglena
Chloroplasts
Cyanobacteria
Glaucophyta
Rhodophyta
Prasinodermatophyta, Chlorophyta, Charophyta
Haptophyta
Cryptophyta
Ochrophyta
Cercozoa—Chlorarachniophyceae
Miozoa—Dinophyceae
Euglenozoa—Euglenophyceae
The Nucleus, Nuclear Division, and Cytokinesis
Rhodophyta
Prasinodermatophyta, Chlorophyta, Charophyta
Cryptophyta
Miozoa—Dinophyceae
Euglenozoa—Euglenophyceae
Ejectile Organelles and Feeding Apparatus
Prasinodermatophyta, Chlorophyta, Charophyta
Haptophyta
Cryptophyta
Ochrophyta
Cercozoa—Chlorarachiophyceae
Miozoa—Dinophyceae
Euglenozoa—Euglenophyceae
Chapter 4 Photosynthesis
Light
Photosynthesis
Light-Dependent Reactions
PSII and PSI: Structure, Function, and Organization
ATP—Synthase
ETC Components
Electron Transport: The Z-Scheme
Proton Transport: Mechanism of Photosynthetic Phosphorylation
Pigment Distribution in PSII and PSI Super-Complexes of Algal Division
Light-Independent Reactions
RuBisCO
Calvin Benson Bassham Cycle
Carboxylation
Reduction
Regeneration
Photorespiration
The Photosynthesis-Irradiance Response Curve (P-vs-E Curve)
Photoacclimation
Photosynthesis in Light-Limited Environments
The Energy Relationships in Photosynthesis: The Balance Sheet
Chapter 5 Culturing
Collection, Storage, and Preservation
Culture Types
Culture Parameters
Temperature
Light
pH
Salinity
Mixing
Culture Vessels
Media Choice and Preparation
Freshwater Media
Marine Media
Seawater Base
Nutrients, Trace Metals, and Chelators
Vitamins
Soil Extract
Buffers
Sterilization of Culture Materials
Culture Methods
Microalgae
Batch Cultures
Continuous Cultures
Semi-Continuous Cultures
Commercial-Scale Cultures
Outdoor Ponds
Photobioreactors
Culture of Sessile Micro-Algae
Macroalgae
Onshore Cultivation
Offshore Cultivation
Nearshore Cultivation
Integrated Multitrophic Aquaculture
Quantitative Determinations of Algal Density and Growth
Growth Rate and Generation Time Determinations
Chapter 6 Utilization
Human Food
Cyanobacteria
Rhodophyta
Ochrophyta—Phaeophyceae
Chlorophyta
Animal Feed
Hydrocolloids
Agar
Alginates
Carrageenan
Fertilizers
Cosmetics
Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals
Harmful Algal Blooms and Toxins
Cyanophyceae
Prymnesiophyceae
Bacillariophyceae
Raphidophyceae
Dinophyceae
Algae as Tools for Environmental Monitoring
Flow Cytometry
Metagenomic Analysis
Remote Sensing
Digital Microscopy
Algae as Tools for Bioremediation
Heavy Metals
Food Industry Wastewater
Algae in a Bio-Based Economy
Algae-Based Products: Use and Market Scenarios
Exploitation of the Algae Potential for Different Target Markets
Sustainability
Chapter 7 Working With Light
How Light Behaves
Scattering
Absorption
Fluorescence
Interference
Reflection
Refraction
Dispersion
Diffraction
Lab Instruments
The Microscope
Bright Field Microscopy
Steps in Establishing Köhler Illumination
Numerical Aperture, Airy Disk, and Microscope Resolution
CCD Cameras for Optical Microscopy
Fluorescence Microscopes
Light Sources for Microscopy
Digital Microscopy
Hardware
Software
An Alternative “Simple” Method for Obtaining Algae Absorption Spectra
Field Instruments
Radiometry
Measurement Geometries: Solid Angles
Radiant Energy
Spectral Radiant Energy
Radiant Flux (Radiant Power)
Spectral Radiant Flux (Spectral Radiant Power)
Radiant Flux Density (Irradiance and Radiant Exitance)
Spectral Radiant Flux Density
Radiance
Spectral Radiance
Radiant Intensity
Spectral Radiant Intensity
Photometry
Luminous Flux (Luminous Power)
Luminous Intensity
Luminous Energy
Luminous Flux Density (Illuminance and Luminous Exitance)
Luminance
Lambertian Surfaces
Unit Conversion
Radiant and Luminous Flux (Radiant and Luminous Power)
Irradiance (Flux Density)
Radiance
Radiant Intensity
Luminous Intensity
Luminance
Geometries
PAR Detectors
Subject Index
Index
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
An exhaustive review on all things algae would require a multi-volume encyclopedic work. Even then, such a tome would prove to be of limited value, as in addition to being quite complex, it would soon be outdated, as the field of phycology is full of continual revelations and new discoveries.Algae:
An exhaustive review on all things algae would require a multi-volume encyclopedic work. Even then, such a tome would prove to be of limited value, as in addition to being quite complex, it would soon be outdated, as the field of phycology is full of continual revelations and new discoveries.Algae:
An exhaustive review on all things algae would require a multi-volume encyclopedic work. Even then, such a tome would prove to be of limited value, as in addition to being quite complex, it would soon be outdated, as the field of phycology is full of continual revelations and new discoveries.<BR><BR
Parallel text in Latin, English, French, Esperanto, Chinese;Gen ju Nomina anatomica Di wu ban yi bian, Li Kexi (Andre Albault), Ying Han shen ding: (Huang Ying)