Air pollution modeling and its application XXV

✍ Scribed by Kallos, George B.; Mensink, Clemens

• Publisher: Springer
• Year: 2018
• Tongue: English
• Leaves: 612
• Series: Springer proceedings in complexity.; Springer complexity
• Category: Library

✦ Synopsis

Current developments in air pollution modelling are explored as a series of contributions from researchers at the forefront of their field. This newest contribution on air pollution modelling and its application is focused on local, urban, regional and intercontinental modelling; long term modelling and trend analysis; data assimilation and air quality forecasting; model assessment and evaluation; aerosol transformation. Additionally, this work also examines the relationship between air quality and human health and the effects of climate change on air quality.

This Work is a collection of selected papers presented at the 35th International Technical Meeting on Air Pollution Modeling and its Application, held in Chania (Crete), Greece, Oct 3-7, 2016.

The book is intended as reference material for students and professors interested in air pollution modelling at the graduate level as well as researchers and professionals involved in developing and utilizing air pollution models.

✦ Table of Contents

Front Matter ....Pages i-lix
Front Matter ....Pages 1-1
The Intellectual History of Air Pollution Modelling as Represented by the ITM Meeting Series (Douw G. Steyn)....Pages 3-12
A Modeling Study of the Influence of Hemispheric Transport on Trends in O3 Distributions Over North America (Rohit Mathur, Daiwen Kang, Sergey Napelenok, Jia Xing, Christian Hogrefe)....Pages 13-18
Dynamic Evaluation of Two Decades of CMAQ Simulations over the Continental United States (Marina Astitha, Huiying Luo, S. Trivikrama Rao, Christian Hogrefe, Rohit Mathur, Naresh Kumar)....Pages 19-24
On Regional Modeling to Support Air Quality Policies (S. Trivikrama Rao, Huiying Luo, Marina Astitha, Christian Hogrefe, Rohit Mathur, Naresh Kumar)....Pages 25-29
The Impact of “Brightening” on Surface O3 Concentrations over Europe Between 1990 and 2010 (Emmanouil Oikonomakis, Sebnem Aksoyoglu, Urs Baltensperger, André S. H. Prévôt)....Pages 31-36
An Analysis of Modelled Long-Term Trends of Sulphur in the Atmosphere (J. A. Arndt, A. Aulinger, J. Bieser, B. Geyer, V. Matthias, M. Quante)....Pages 37-41
Modelling Concentrations and Trends of Atmospheric Pollutants in the Arctic over a 37 Years Period (Kaj M. Hansen, Camilla Geels, Ulas Im, Jørgen Brandt, Jesper H. Christensen)....Pages 43-48
Air Pollutant Trends over Denmark over the Last 37 Years as Simulated by the Integrated Model System THOR (Ulas Im, Jesper H. Christensen, Matthias Ketzel, Thomas Ellermann, Camilla Geels, Kaj M. Hansen et al.)....Pages 49-54
A Long-Term Re-Analysis of Atmospheric Composition and Air Quality (M. Sofiev, R. Kouznetsov, M. Prank, J. Soares, J. Vira, V. Tarvainen et al.)....Pages 55-59
Front Matter ....Pages 61-61
Intercomparison of Chemical Mechanisms for European Air Quality Policy Formulation and Assessment (R. G. Derwent)....Pages 63-67
Overview and Evaluation of the Community Multiscale Air Quality (CMAQ) Modeling System Version 5.2 (K. Wyat Appel, Sergey Napelenok, Christian Hogrefe, George Pouliot, Kristen M. Foley, Shawn J. Roselle et al.)....Pages 69-73
A Comprehensive Performance Evaluation of the Next Generation of the Canadian Operational Regional Air Quality Deterministic Prediction System (Michael D. Moran, Alexandru Lupu, Junhua Zhang, Verica Savic-Jovcic, Sylvie Gravel)....Pages 75-81
Assessment of Black Carbon in Arctic: Current Status and Potential Improvements (J. Soares, C. Geels, J. Langner, S. Tsyro, A. Kurganskiy, J. Ström et al.)....Pages 83-87
The Sensitivity of the Predictions of a Roadside Dispersion Model to Meteorological Variables: Evaluation Using Algorithmic Differentiation (John Backman, Curtis Wood, Mikko Auvinen, Leena Kangas, Ari Karppinen, Jaakko Kukkonen)....Pages 89-94
Validation of PM2.5 Concentrations Based on Finnish Emission—Source-Receptor Scenario Model (Ville-Veikko Paunu, Niko Karvosenoja, Kaarle Kupiainen, Leena Kangas, Mikko Savolahti, Minna-Kristiina Sassi)....Pages 95-101
A Model Evaluation Strategy Applied to Modelling of PM in the Helsinki Metropolitan Area (Mia A. Aarnio, Jaakko Kukkonen, Leena Kangas, Mari Kauhaniemi, Anu Kousa, Carlijn Hendriks et al.)....Pages 103-109
Assessing the Effect of Uncertainty in Input Emissions on Atmospheric Chemistry Transport Model Outputs (Ksenia Aleksankina, Mathew R. Heal, Anthony J. Dore, Massimo Vieno, Stefan Reis)....Pages 111-116
EMEP4PL and WRF-Chem—Evaluation of the Modelling Results (Małgorzata Werner, Maciej Kryza, Kinga Wałaszek, Massimo Vieno, Anthony J. Dore)....Pages 117-122
Climatological Modelled and Measured AOD in Baltic Sea Region (Ketlin Reis, Mikhail Sofiev, Marje Prank, Erko Jakobson, Marko Kaasik)....Pages 123-127
Comparison of WRF PBL Models in Low-Wind Speed Conditions Against Measured Data (Enrico Ferrero, Francois Vandenberghe, Stefano Alessandrini, Luca Mortarini)....Pages 129-134
Sensitivity of the WRF-Chem Modelled Particulate Matter Concentrations to Microphysics, Planetary Boundary Layer and Radiation Schemes: A Case Study for Poland (Maciej Kryza, Jakub Guzikowski, Małgorzata Werner, Mariusz Szymanowski, Kinga Wałaszek, Anthony J. Dore)....Pages 135-139
Solar Irradiance Prediction over the Aegean Sea: Shortwave Parameterization Schemes and Aerosol Radiation Feedback (G. Methymaki, E. Bossioli, A. Dandou, J. Kalogiros, G. Biskos, N. Mihalopoulos et al.)....Pages 141-145
Backtracking Radioxenon in Europe Using Ensemble Transport and Dispersion Modelling (Pieter De Meutter, Johan Camps, Andy Delcloo, Piet Termonia)....Pages 147-150
Evaluation of Mesoscale Modelling of a Closed Breeze Cell Against Sodar Data (Hristina Kirova, Damyan Barantiev, Ekaterina Batchvarova)....Pages 151-155
Dispersion Modeling Over Complex Terrain in the Bolzano Basin (IT): Preliminary Results from a WRF-CALPUFF Modeling System (Elena Tomasi, Lorenzo Giovannini, Marco Falocchi, Dino Zardi, Gianluca Antonacci, Enrico Ferrero et al.)....Pages 157-161
Can Aircraft-Based Remote-Sensing NO2 Measurements Combined with High Resolution Model Data Improve NO2 Exposure Estimates over Urban Areas? (Wouter Lefebvre, Hans Hooyberghs, Felix Deutsch, Frederick Tack, Michel van Roozendael, Marian-Daniel Iordache et al.)....Pages 163-167
Front Matter ....Pages 169-169
High Aerosol Acidity Despite Declining Atmospheric Sulfate Concentrations: Lessons from Observations and Implications for Models (A. Nenes, R. J. Weber, H. Guo, P. Vasilakos, A. Russell, A. Bougiatioti et al.)....Pages 171-176
Modelling Resilient Measures to Climate Change Impacts on Urban Air Quality (E. Sá, A. Monteiro, A. P. Fernandes, J. Valente, D. Carvalho, J. Ferreira et al.)....Pages 177-182
Assessment of Aerosol-Radiation (ARI) and Aerosol-Cloud (ACI) Interactions from Dust: Modelled Dust Optical Properties and Remote Sensing Observations (Laura Palacios-Peña, Rocio Baró, Jose Maria López-Romero, Agustín López-Villagra, Sonia Jerez, Juan Pedro Montávez et al.)....Pages 183-187
The Impact of Heat Waves and Urban Heat Island on the Production of Ozone Concentrations Under Present and Future Climate Conditions for the Belgian Domain (A. W. Delcloo, F. Duchêne, R. Hamdi, J. Berckmans, A. Deckmyn, P. Termonia)....Pages 189-193
Dynamic Coupling of the NMMB and CMAQ Models Through the U.S. National Unified Operational Prediction Capability (NUOPC) (Pius Lee, Barry Baker, Daniel Tong, Li Pan, Dusan Jovic, Mark Iredell et al.)....Pages 195-200
Impact of Climate on Air Quality in the Mediterranean Basin: Present Climate (Jonathan Guth, Virginie Marécal, Béatrice Josse, Joaquim Arteta)....Pages 201-204
Front Matter ....Pages 205-205
Using Air Quality Model-Data Fusion Methods for Developing Air Pollutant Exposure Fields and Comparison with Satellite AOD-Derived Fields: Application over North Carolina, USA (Ran Huang, Xinxin Zhai, Cesunica E. Ivey, Mariel D. Friberg, Xuefei Hu, Yang Liu et al.)....Pages 207-212
Fusion of Air Quality Information: Evaluation of the Enfuser-Methdoology in Finland and a Case Study in China (Ari Karppinen, Lasse Johansson)....Pages 213-218
Assimilating Anthropogenic Heat Flux Estimated from Satellite Data in a Mesoscale Flow Model (Theodoros Nitis, George Tsegas, Nicolas Moussiopoulos, Dimitrios Gounaridis)....Pages 219-224
An Integrated Data-Driven/Data Assimilation Approach for the Forecast of PM10 Levels in Northern Italy (C. Carnevale, G. Finzi, A. Pederzoli, E. Turrini, M. Volta)....Pages 225-229
Data Interpolating Variational Analysis for the Generation of Atmospheric Pollution Maps at Various Scales (Fabian Lenartz, Charles Troupin, Wouter Lefebvre)....Pages 231-235
Is the Recent Decrease in Belgian Air Pollution Concentration Levels Due to Meteorology or to Emission Reductions? (Wouter Lefebvre, Bino Maiheu, Hans Hooyberghs, Frans Fierens)....Pages 237-243
Modelling Air Quality and Deposition at High Resolution in the Netherlands with Plume and Grid Models (Eric van der Swaluw, Wilco de Vries, Massimo Vieno, Ferd Sauter, Jan Aben, Guus Velders et al.)....Pages 245-248
Error Covariance Estimation Methods Based on Analysis Residuals and Its Application to Air Quality Surface Observation Networks (Richard Ménard, Martin Deshaies-Jacques)....Pages 249-253
Front Matter ....Pages 255-255
Progress in Local Scale Flow and Dispersion Modelling (Silvana Di Sabatino)....Pages 257-267
Modelling the Dispersion of Ship Emissions in Different Scenarios and Sensitivity Analysis (Silvia Trini Castelli, Gianni Tinarelli, Luca Mortarini, Paola Radice, Giuseppe Carlino, Cristina Pozzi et al.)....Pages 269-274
Application of a Comprehensive Integrated Assessment Tool for the Brussels Capital Region (Peter Viaene, Enrico Turrini, Claudio Carnevale, Marialuisa Volta, Roberta Gianfreda, Guiseppe Maffeis et al.)....Pages 275-280
Concentration Fluctuations and Variability at Local and Regional Scales: Use of a Lagrangian Two-Particle Dispersion Model Coupled with LES Fields (Jeffrey Weil, Peter Sullivan, Edward Patton, Andrezj Wyszogrodski)....Pages 281-285
Nested Multi-scale System in the PALM Large-Eddy Simulation Model (Antti Hellsten, Klaus Ketelsen, Fotios Barmpas, Giorgios Tsegas, Nicolas Moussiopoulos, Siegfried Raasch)....Pages 287-292
Are CO2 Emissions from a City Metabolically Consistent with Its Size? (Stefano Galmarini, Greet Janssens-Maenhout, Diego Guizzardi)....Pages 293-296
Sensitivity Analysis of Ambient Particulate Matter to Industrial Emissions Using a Plume-in-Grid Approach: Application in the Greater Paris Region (Valentin Raffort, Youngseob Kim, Ludovic Donnat, Catherine Juery, Yelva Roustan, Christian Seigneur et al.)....Pages 297-302
Optimization of Plume Model Calculations and Measurement Network with a Kalman Filter Approach (R. Kranenburg, J. Duyzer, A. Segers)....Pages 303-307
The Impact of Emissions from Ships in Ports on Regional and Urban Scale Air Quality (Martin Otto Paul Ramacher, Matthias Karl, Armin Aulinger, Johannes Bieser, Volker Matthias, Markus Quante)....Pages 309-316
Influence of Ship Emissions on Ozone Concentration in a Mediterranean Area: A Modelling Approach (Rita Cesari, Riccardo Buccolieri, Adelaide Dinoi, Alberto Maurizi, Tony Christian Landi, Silvana Di Sabatino)....Pages 317-321
New Development in a Gaussian Puff Model: Consideration of Multiphase Chemical Reactivity During Atmospheric Dispersion (L. Patryl, C. Rose, L. Deguillaume, N. Chaumerliac, P. Armand)....Pages 323-327
Validation of an Inverse Method for the Source Determination of a Hazardous Airborne Material Released from a Point Source in an Urban Environment (George C. Efthimiou, Spyros Andronopoulos, Ivan V. Kovalets, Alexandros Venetsanos, Christos D. Argyropoulos, Konstantinos Kakosimos)....Pages 329-332
Front Matter ....Pages 333-333
Scavenging and Convective Clouds in the Lagrangian Dispersion Model FLEXPART (Anne Philipp, Petra Seibert)....Pages 335-340
Biogenic Aerosol Particles in the Earth System Model EC-Earth (R. Schrödner, V. Phillips, E. Swietlicki)....Pages 341-345
Dimethylsulfide Chemistry: Annual, Seasonal, and Spatial Impacts on Sulfate (Golam Sarwar, Jia Xing, Kathleen Fahey, Kristen Foley, David Wong, Rohit Mathur et al.)....Pages 347-352
Toward a Unified National Dust Modeling Capability (Pius Lee, Daniel Tong, Youhua Tang, Li Pan)....Pages 353-360
Ozone Source Apportionment to Quantify Local-to-Continental Source Contributions to Episodic Events in Northern Iberia (Estíbaliz Sáez de Cámara, Gotzon Gangoiti, Lucio Alonso, Verónica Valdenebro, Sebnem Aksoyoglu, Emmanouil Oikonomakis)....Pages 361-365
A Comprehensive Modelling Approach for the Assessment of Global Shipping Emissions (Lasse Johansson, Jukka-Pekka Jalkanen, Jaakko Kukkonen)....Pages 367-373
Source Apportionment of Inorganic Aerosols in Europe and Role of Biogenic VOC Emissions (S. Aksoyoglu, G. Ciarelli, I. El-Haddad, U. Baltensperger, A. S. H. Prévôt)....Pages 375-379
Modelling the Atmospheric Concentration and Deposition of Pb and Cd in the UK (Anthony Dore, Ilia Ilyin, Heath Malcolm, Heather Yorston, Fiona Fordyce, Mark Cave et al.)....Pages 381-385
Reviving MILORD Long-Range Model for Simulating the Dispersion of the Release during Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant Accident (Marco Boetti, Silvia Trini Castelli, Enrico Ferrero)....Pages 387-391
Influence of Boundary Conditions on Regional Air Quality Simulations—Analysis of AQMEII Phase 3 Results (Christian Hogrefe, Peng Liu, George Pouliot, Rohit Mathur, Shawn Roselle, Efisio Solazzo et al.)....Pages 393-399
Modelling Regional Air Quality in the Canadian Arctic: Simulation of an Arctic Summer Field Campaign (Wanmin Gong, Stephen Beagley, Junhua Zhang, Ralf Staebler, Amir A. Aliabadi, Sangeeta Sharma et al.)....Pages 401-406
Evaluation of Regional Measures in order to Improve the Air Quality in the North-West European Hot Spot Region (Felix Deutsch, Wouter Lefebvre, Hans Hooyberghs, Frans Fierens, Sandy Adriaenssens)....Pages 407-412
On the Relationship Between Observed NLDN Lightning Strikes and Modeled Convective Precipitation Rates: Parameterization of Lightning NOx Production in CMAQ (Daiwen Kang, Nicholas Heath, Kristen Foley, Jesse Bash, Shawn Roselle, Rohit Mathur)....Pages 413-419
LOTOS-EUROS Air Quality Simulations over China (R. Timmermans, R. Kranenburg, Limin Zeng, Lili Wang, Jianhui Bai, M. Schaap)....Pages 421-425
O3 Source Contribution During a Heavy O3 Pollution Episode in Shanghai China (David C. Wong, Qian Wang, Roger Kwok, Jianbin Wu, Qingyan Fu)....Pages 427-431
Modeling of Foehn-Induced Extreme Local Dust Pollution in the Dead Sea Valley (Pavel Kishcha, Boris Starobinets, Pinhas Alpert)....Pages 433-437
Evaluation of the Impact of Air-Sea Exchange on Atmospheric Mercury Concentrations (Johannes Bieser, Corinna Schrum)....Pages 439-444
Regional Refined Grid Modeling of Acidic and Mercury Deposition over Northeastern US and the Contribution of New York Power Point Sources (Leon Sedefian, Michael Ku, Kevin Civerolo, Winston Hao, Eric Zalewsky)....Pages 445-449
Regional Chemical Transport Modelling with a Forest Canopy Parameterization (P. A. Makar, R. M. Staebler, A. Akingunola, J. Zhang, C. McLinden, S. K. Kharol et al.)....Pages 451-456
Worst Case Meteorological Scenario for Norway in Case of an Accident in Sellafield Nuclear Site (Heiko Klein, Jerzy Bartnicki)....Pages 457-462
The Impact of Sub-hourly Meteorology on the Estimation of Odour Concentrations from an Industrial Source in Complex Terrain (V. Valdenebro, P. Uriarte, E. Sáez de Cámara, G. Gangoiti, J. Lavín, L. Alonso et al.)....Pages 463-466
Front Matter ....Pages 467-467
Investigation of Current and Future Nitrogen Depositions and Their Impact on Sensitive Ecosystems in Europe (Johannes Bieser, Anna M. Backes, Volker Matthias)....Pages 469-475
Changing Agricultural NH3 Emissions Since 1979: The Impact on N Deposition and Health Effects Across Europe and the Potential for Further Reductions in the Future (Camilla Geels, Thomas Ellermann, Ole Hertel, Jørgen Brandt, Carsten A. Skjøth, Wilfried Winiwarter et al.)....Pages 477-482
Improved Modelling of Ammonia by Using Manure Transport Data (R. Kranenburg, C. Hendriks, J. Kuenen, M. Schaap)....Pages 483-486
Airborne Emissions from Livestock Farms and Exposure of Nearby Residents using an Atmospheric Dispersion Model (H. A. M. Sterk, A. N. Swart, J. P. G. van Leuken, J. F. Schijven, A. J. A. Aarnink, I. M. Wouters et al.)....Pages 487-494
Air Quality Model-Based Methods for Estimating Human Exposures: A Review and Comparison (Haofei Yu, Armistead G. Russell, James A. Mulholland, Cesunica E. Ivey, Josephine T. Bates, Mariel D. Friberg et al.)....Pages 495-501
Source Impacts on and Cardiorespiratory Effects of Reactive Oxygen Species Generated by Water-Soluble PM2.5 Across the Eastern United States (Josephine T. Bates, Rodney J. Weber, Joseph Abrams, Vishal Verma, Ting Fang, Cesunica Ivey et al.)....Pages 503-508
The Dust Cycle in the Arabian Peninsula and Its Role in the Urban Air Quality (P. Patlakas, J. Kushta, E. Drakaki, J. Al Qahtani, I. Alexiou, N. Bartsotas et al.)....Pages 509-516
Nearly Zero-Energy Buildings in Finland: Legislation Alternatives for Residential Wood Combustion and the Impact on Population Exposure to Fine Particles (Mikko Savolahti, Maija Mattinen, Ville-Veikko Paunu, Niko Karvosenoja)....Pages 517-521
Characterization of Traffic Emissions Exposure Metrics in the Dorm Room Inhalation to Vehicle Emissions (DRIVE) Study (Jennifer L. Moutinho, Donghai Liang, Rodney Weber, Jeremy Sarnat, Armistead G. Russell)....Pages 523-528
A Global-Scale Multi-resolution Study of Surface Air Quality Impacts from Commercial Aircraft Emissions (Saravanan Arunachalam, Alejandro Valencia, Raquel A. Silva, Jiaoyan Huang, Mohammad Omary, Lakshmi Pradeepa Vennam)....Pages 529-534
Testing a New Holistic Management Tool for Nitrogen—Environmental Impacts of Using Manure Acidification in the Danish Agricultural Sector (Camilla Geels, Steen Gyldenkærne, Tavs Nyord, Kaj M. Hansen, Hans Estrup Andersen, Hans Thodsen et al.)....Pages 535-539
Front Matter ....Pages 541-541
Human Driven Changes in Atmospheric Aerosol Composition (M. Kanakidou, S. Myriokefalitakis, N. Daskalakis)....Pages 543-549
Aerosols in the Mediterranean Region and Their Role in Cloud Formation (G. Kallos, A. Nenes, P. Patlakas, E. Drakaki, M. Koukoula, D. Rosenfeld et al.)....Pages 551-557
Kinetic Modeling of SOA Formation for (\alpha )- and (\beta )-Pinene (K. Gatzsche, Y. Iinuma, A. Mutzel, T. Berndt, L. Poulain, A. Tilgner et al.)....Pages 559-564
Evaluation of Organic Aerosol and Its Precursors in the SILAM Model (Marje Prank, Julius Vira, Riinu Ots, Mikhail Sofiev)....Pages 565-570
Development, Implementation, and Evaluation of a Physics-Based Windblown Dust Emission Model (Hosein Foroutan, Jeff Young, Peng Liu, Limei Ran, Jonathan Pleim, Rohit Mathur)....Pages 571-577
Highly Hygroscopic Particulate in Cloud Environment (Eleni Drakaki, Stavros Solomos, Christos Spyrou, Jonilda Kushta, George Kallos)....Pages 579-585
Modelling Multiphase Aerosol-Cloud Processing with the 3-D CTM COSMO-MUSCAT: Application for Cloud Events During HCCT-2010 (Roland Schrödner, Ralf Wolke, Andreas Tilgner, Dominik van Pinxteren, Hartmut Herrmann)....Pages 587-592
Application of Trajectory Clustering for Determining the Source Regions of Secondary Inorganic Aerosols Measured at K-puszta Background Monitoring Station, Hungary (Zita Ferenczi, Kornélia Imre, László Bozó)....Pages 593-597
Impact of Aerosol Microphysical Properties on Mass Scattering Cross Sections (V. Obiso, M. Pandolfi, M. Ealo, O. Jorba)....Pages 599-604
Back Matter ....Pages 605-609

✦ Subjects

Air -- Pollution -- Mathematical models -- Congresses;TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Environmental / General;Air -- Pollution -- Mathematical models