Agenesis of the penis is a rare malformation that occurs in otherwise normal males or together with other anomalies. In this article, we document unusual patterns of malformations in four such infants and analyze the nature and incidence of defects in 57 cases by clinical evaluation and numerical cl
Agenesis of tibia with ectrodactyly/Gollop-Wolfgang complex associated with congenital heart malformations and additional skeletal abnormalities
โ Scribed by Raas-Rothschild, A.; Nir, A.; Ergaz, Z.; Bar Ziv, J.; Rein, A.J.J.T.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 12 KB
- Volume
- 84
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0148-7299
- DOI
- 10.1002/(sici)1096-8628(19990604)84:4<361::aid-ajmg10>3.0.co;2-o
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
We report on a child with bifid femur, absent tibiae, hypoplastic hallux, bilateral club feet, congenital heart defects, and segmentation anomalies of the spine and ribs. Parents are consanguineous, from a region where other consanguineous families with similarly affected individuals have been reported. Clinical and genetic controversies of the tibial aplasia-ectrodactyly syndrome/ Gollop-Wolfgang complex are discussed.
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