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Age-related changes of T cell subsets in intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes of mice

✍ Scribed by Makoto Takeuchi; Hiroyuki Miyazaki; Katsuku Mirokawa; Tenio Yokokura; Yasunobu Yoshikai


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1993
Tongue
English
Weight
295 KB
Volume
23
Category
Article
ISSN
0014-2980

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✦ Synopsis


Age-related changes in T cell subsets were examined in intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes (i-IEL), which contain unique T cells differentiating extrathymically. In 2-month-old mice bred under conventional condition, i -E L consisted of a large number of CD4-CDSa/a+ cells bearing either Tcell receptor (TcR)a/P or TcRylG and only a few CD4+CDSa-cells. In aged mice (6 months old and 24 months old), unique CD4+CDSa/a+ i-IEL bearing TcRdB increased in number and conversely the proportion of TcRy/G+ i-IEL was decreased. Such an increase in number of CD4+CDSa/a+ cells was detected in i-IEL from aged (14-months old) nude mice, but not in aged (14 months old) germ-free mice, suggesting that a significant fraction of TcRdP T cells such as CD4+CDSa+ i-IEL can develop along an extrathymic pathway under the influence of intestinal microflora with age.


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