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Afrosimetric estimation of threshold saponin concentration for bitterness in quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd)

✍ Scribed by Michael J Koziol


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1991
Tongue
English
Weight
527 KB
Volume
54
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-5142

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✦ Synopsis


Taste testings and saponin estimation by a simple afiosimetric method showed that quinoa containing 0.1 1 % saponins or less (corresponding to foam heights of 1.0 cm or less) can be considered sweet. A variation of the standard afiosimetric method is described which reduces total analysis time fiom 73 to 7 min. Used with the proper precautions, this rapid method, in which quinoa producing foam heights of 1.3 cm or less is considered sweet, is suitable for selecting promising low-saponin varieties in field trials and for monitoring the eficacy of abrasive dehulling (polishing) as a debittering process.