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๐Ÿ“

Advances in Machine Learning and Data Mining for Astronomy

โœ Scribed by Michael J. Way, Jeffrey D. Scargle, Kamal M. Ali, Ashok N. Srivastava


Publisher
Chapman and Hall/CRC
Year
2012
Tongue
English
Leaves
720
Series
Chapman & Hall/CRC Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery Series
Edition
1
Category
Library

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โœฆ Synopsis


Advances in Machine Learning and Data Mining for Astronomy documents numerous successful collaborations among computer scientists, statisticians, and astronomers who illustrate the application of state-of-the-art machine learning and data mining techniques in astronomy. Due to the massive amount and complexity of data in most scientific disciplines, the material discussed in this text transcends traditional boundaries between various areas in the sciences and computer science.

The bookโ€™s introductory part provides context to issues in the astronomical sciences that are also important to health, social, and physical sciences, particularly probabilistic and statistical aspects of classification and cluster analysis. The next part describes a number of astrophysics case studies that leverage a range of machine learning and data mining technologies. In the last part, developers of algorithms and practitioners of machine learning and data mining show how these tools and techniques are used in astronomical applications.

With contributions from leading astronomers and computer scientists, this book is a practical guide to many of the most important developments in machine learning, data mining, and statistics. It explores how these advances can solve current and future problems in astronomy and looks at how they could lead to the creation of entirely new algorithms within the data mining community.

โœฆ Table of Contents


Front Cover......Page 1
Contents......Page 6
Foreword......Page 10
Editors......Page 12
Perspective......Page 14
Contributors......Page 26
PART I: Foundational Issues......Page 32
CHAPTER 1: Classification in Astronomy: Past and Present......Page 34
CHAPTER 2: Searching the Heavens: Astronomy, Computation, Statistics, Data Mining, and Philosophy......Page 42
CHAPTER 3: Probability and Statistics in Astronomical Machine Learning and Data Mining......Page 58
PART II: Astronomical Applications......Page 68
SECTION 1: Source Identification......Page 70
CHAPTER 4: Automated Science Processing for the Fermi Large Area Telescope......Page 72
CHAPTER 5: Cosmic Microwave Background Data Analysis......Page 86
CHAPTER 6: Data Mining and Machine Learning in Time-Domain Discovery and Classification......Page 120
CHAPTER 7: Cross-Identification of Sources: Theory and Practice......Page 144
CHAPTER 8: The Sky Pixelization for Cosmic Microwave Background Mapping......Page 164
CHAPTER 9: Future Sky Surveys: New Discovery Frontiers......Page 192
CHAPTER 10: Poisson Noise Removal in Spherical Multichannel Images: Application to Fermi Data......Page 214
SECTION 2: Classification......Page 242
CHAPTER 11: Galaxy Zoo: Morphological Classification and Citizen Science......Page 244
CHAPTER 12: The Utilization of Classifications in High-Energy Astrophysics Experiments......Page 268
CHAPTER 13: Database-Driven Analyses of Astronomical Spectra......Page 298
CHAPTER 14: Weak Gravitational Lensing......Page 318
CHAPTER 15: Photometric Redshifts: 50 Years After......Page 354
CHAPTER 16: Galaxy Clusters......Page 368
SECTION 3: Signal Processing (Time-Series) Analysis......Page 384
CHAPTER 17: Planet Detection: The Kepler Mission......Page 386
CHAPTER 18: Classification of Variable Objects in Massive Sky Monitoring Surveys......Page 414
CHAPTER 19: Gravitational Wave Astronomy......Page 438
SECTION 4: The Largest Data Sets......Page 476
CHAPTER 20: Virtual Observatory and Distributed Data Mining......Page 478
CHAPTER 21: Multitree Algorithms for Large-Scale Astrostatistics......Page 494
PART III: Machine Learning Methods......Page 516
CHAPTER 22: Time–Frequency Learning Machines for Nonstationarity Detection Using Surrogates......Page 518
CHAPTER 23: Classification......Page 536
CHAPTER 24: On the Shoulders of Gauss, Bessel, and Poisson: Links, Chunks, Spheres, and Conditional Models......Page 554
CHAPTER 25: Data Clustering......Page 574
CHAPTER 26: Ensemble Methods: A Review......Page 594
CHAPTER 27: Parallel and Distributed Data Mining for Astronomy Applications......Page 626
CHAPTER 28: Pattern Recognition in Time Series......Page 648
CHAPTER 29: Randomized Algorithms for Matrices and Data......Page 678


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