Adrenocortical changes and uptake of 4-14C-corticosterone in rats intoxicated with fenitrothion
✍ Scribed by Anna Osicka-Koprowska; Iwona Gradowska-Olszewska; Boźena Wysocka-Paruszewska
- Publisher
- Springer-Verlag
- Year
- 1987
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 291 KB
- Volume
- 61
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0340-5761
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✦ Synopsis
A significant increase in plasma corticosterone levels and depletion of ascorbic acid content in adrenal glands occurred in rats between 1 and 5 h after a single dose (50% LD50) of fenitrothion, returning to normal levels within 12 h; brain AChE activity decreased to about 59-43% and significant inhibition of the enzyme was observed for up to 24 h after intoxication. Repeated dosing with fenitrothion (2.5% LD50) for 14 days caused insignificant elevation of plasma corticosterone levels, while brain AChE activity was inhibited to about 19% of control values and uptake of 4-14C-corticosterone in tissues was significantly diminished.
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The effects of 3 lipidosis-inducing drugs on the incorporation and turnover of palmitic acid-1-14C in lung phospholipids was studied. In rats treated with 1 dose of chlorphentermine or RMI 10.393, the incorporation of palmitate-1-14C into most lung phospholipid fractions was moderately decreased, bu