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Adjuvant radiation therapy is associated with improved survival for adenoid cystic carcinoma of the breast

โœ Scribed by Jodi M. Coates; Steve R. Martinez; Richard J. Bold; Steven L. Chen


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
232 KB
Volume
102
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-4790

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โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

Background

The role of adjuvant radiation therapy (RT) for adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) of the breast remains unclear.

Materials and Methods

We queried the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database for patients with breast ACC resected between 1988 and 2005, and divided patients based on the receipt of RT. Univariate and multivariate survival comparisons were made for overall and diseaseโ€specific survival.

Results

Three hundred seventy six patients met criteria for inclusion. Demographics and staging were similar between groups. Univariate analysis revealed an absolute overall and causeโ€specific survival benefit of 21% and 7% at 10 years (Pโ€‰=โ€‰0.005 and Pโ€‰=โ€‰0.12 respectively). In the multivariate analysis, RT was a significant predictor of overall and causeโ€specific survival with hazard ratios of 0.44 (95% Confidence interval (CI)โ€‰=โ€‰0.22โ€“0.88) and 0.1 (95% CI: 0.01โ€“0.88), respectively.

Conclusions

RT after local surgical therapy for ACC of the breast improved both causeโ€specific and overall survival. Use of RT in this rare tumor should be considered in patients otherwise eligible for RT. J. Surg. Oncol. 2010;102:342โ€“347. ยฉ 2010 Wileyโ€Liss, Inc.


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