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Acyclic Hypergraph Projections

✍ Scribed by Aviv Lustig; Oded Shmueli


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
157 KB
Volume
30
Category
Article
ISSN
0196-6774

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✦ Synopsis


Hypergraphs can be partitioned into two classes: tree acyclic hypergraphs and cyclic hypergraphs. This paper analyzes a new class of cyclic hypergraphs called Xrings. Hypergraph H is an Xring if the hyperedges of H can be circularly ordered so that for every vertex, all hyperedges containing the vertex are consecutive; in addition, the vertices of no hyperedge may be a subset of the vertices of another hyperedge, and no vertex may appear in exactly one hyperedge. Let H 1 and H be two hypergraphs. A tree projection of H with respect to H is an 2 1 2 acyclic hypergraph H such that the vertices of each hyperedge in H appear 3 1 among the vertices of some hyperedge of H and the vertices of each hyperedge in 3 H appear among the vertices of some hyperedge of H . A polynomial time 3 2 algorithm is presented for deciding, given Xring H and arbitrary hypergraph H , 1 2 whether there exists a tree projection of H with respect to H . It is shown that 2 1 hypergraph H is an Xring iff a modified adjacency graph of H is a circular-arc graph. A linear time Xring recognition algorithm, for GYO reduced hypergraphs as inputs, is presented.


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