We introduce in this paper the notion of the chromatic number of an oriented graph G (that is of an antisymmetric directed graph) defined as the minimum order of an oriented graph H such that G admits a homomorphism to H. We study the chromatic number of oriented k-trees and of oriented graphs with
Acyclic and oriented chromatic numbers of graphs
β Scribed by Kostochka, A. V.; Sopena, E.; Zhu, X.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 121 KB
- Volume
- 24
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0364-9024
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β¦ Synopsis
The oriented chromatic number Ο o ( G) of an oriented graph G = (V, A) is the minimum number of vertices in an oriented graph H for which there exists a homomorphism of G to H. The oriented chromatic number Ο o (G) of an undirected graph G is the maximum of the oriented chromatic numbers of all the orientations of G. This paper discusses the relations between the oriented chromatic number and the acyclic chromatic number and some other parameters of a graph. We shall give a lower bound for Ο o (G) in terms of Ο a (G). An upper bound for Ο o (G)in terms of Ο a (G) was given by Raspaud and Sopena. We also give an upper bound for Ο o (G) in terms of the maximum degree of G. We shall show that this upper bound is not far from being optimal.
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