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Activity-based anorexia during adolescence does not promote binge eating during adulthood in female rats

✍ Scribed by Cai, Wenli ;Bocarsly, Miriam E. ;Arner, Candice N. ;Walsh, B. Timothy ;Foltin, Richard W. ;Hoebel, Bartley G. ;Barbarich-Marsteller, Nicole C.


Publisher
Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
Year
2008
Tongue
English
Weight
95 KB
Volume
41
Category
Article
ISSN
0276-3478

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Objective:

Given the frequency of transition from anorexia nervosa to bulimia nervosa, this study investigated whether a history of activity‐based anorexia (ABA) during adolescence would promote binge eating during adulthood in female rats.

Method:

Adolescent rats were given 1‐h unlimited access to chow and ad libitum access to a running wheel until body weight reached <80%, indicating the development of ABA. During adulthood, all groups were given 21 days of access to a palatable food for 2 h/day and ad libitum access to chow.

Results:

During adolescence, rats in the ABA paradigm developed increased wheel running and decreased food intake, reaching <80% of body weight after 3 days. However, there were no significant differences between groups in the amount of binge food consumed during adulthood.

Conclusion:

A brief episode of ABA during adolescence did not lead to increased binge eating later in life. Longer‐term models are needed to determine whether a propensity toward binge eating may result from more sustained ABA during adolescence. © 2008 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Eat Disord 2008