Activities of the Muscles Involved in Swallowing in Patients with Cleft Lip and Palate
β Scribed by Keiko Nagaoka; Kazuo Tanne
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 2007
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 250 KB
- Volume
- 22
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0179-051X
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BACKGROUND: Nonsyndromic cleft lip and/or cleft palate (NSCLP) are common congenital anomalies in humans, the etiologies of which are complex and associated with both genetic and environmental factors. Previous data suggested single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of rs1546124, rs4783099, and rs1697
## Abstract Cleft lip with or without cleft palate (CL/P) is a common congenital anomaly, with birth prevalence ranging from 1/500 to 1/1,000. A number of genetic loci have shown positive linkage or association results in European Caucasian populations. The purpose of the current study was to asses