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Active sites and intrinsic rates of carbon-gas reactions—a definite confirmation with the carbon-carbon dioxide reaction

✍ Scribed by Oliver W. Fritz; Klaus J. Hüttinger


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1993
Tongue
English
Weight
980 KB
Volume
31
Category
Article
ISSN
0008-6223

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✦ Synopsis


The carbon-carbon dioxide reaction was used as a typical example of carbon-gas reactions for a definite confirmation of the active site concept. This concept is based on the determination of intermediate C(O) surface complexes by temperature-programmed desorption (TPD) of samples. which are quenched from reaction temperature. In detail. it is shown that two C(O) surface complexes are formed, but only the labile complex is operative at reaction temperatures up to 1000°C. Reaction rates based on the concentration of the labile C(O) surface complexes are shown to be independent of carbon conversion.

As it was already found in earlier studies that these specific rates are also independent of the partial pressure, the active site concept is concluded to be definitely confirmed now.

Key Words-Carbon-carbon dioxide reaction, intrinsic rates. active sites. carbon-oxygen surface complexes.

tetnperature-programmed desorption.


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The carbon-carbon dioxide reaction: An e
✍ Klaus J. Hüttinger; Oliver W. Fritz 📂 Article 📅 1991 🏛 Elsevier Science 🌐 English ⚖ 713 KB

The paper presents results on the kinetics of gasification of a polyvinylchloride coke (heat treated at 1600°C) with carbon dioxide. In addition to the kinetics, temperature-programmed desorption of quenched carbon-oxygen surface complexes was studied. It is shown that the total concentration of act