Activation of methylenetriphenylphosphorane by reaction with t-butyl- or sec-butyllithium
β Scribed by E.J. Corey; Jahyo Kang; Keith Kyler
- Book ID
- 104222338
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1985
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 249 KB
- Volume
- 26
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0040-4039
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Experimental details are provided to support a previous report that c+methylenetriphenylphosphorane ( &, ) may be activated for reaction with unreactive substrates such as epoxides and hindered ketones by o-metallation to 2_.
It has recently been discovered in this laboratory' that methylenetriphenylphosphorsne (L ) reacts with t_butyllithium or see-butyllithium to form a more reactive reagent which is capable of transforming certain substsnces which do not react with methylenetriphenylphosphorane to products that could be explained by the formulation of the reagent as cY-lithiomethylenetriphenylphosphorane
( 2 ). Thus fenchone ( 3~ was methylenated to form 2 (870/o yield) by the lithiated ylide reagent whereas there was no appreciable conversion of 2 to 2 under the same conditions using methylenetriphenylphosphorsne as the reagent. Cyclopentene oxide was attacked by the reagent to generate a new ylide ( 6_ ) which underwent further coupling with benzaldehyde to form the E homoallylic alcohol 2 in 65% yield. Control experiments showed that cyclopentene oxide was unreactive to methylenetriphenylphosphorane ( l_) under the same conditions.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
We reported recently that both t-butyl thionitrite')and t-butyl thionitrate')can be prepared simply by treating t-butyl mercaptan with dinitrogen tetraoxide. We now have found that various arylamines reacted readily with either t-butyl thionitrite or t-butyl thionitrate and copper(I1) halides under