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Actions of Kavain and Dihydromethysticin on Ipsapirone-Induced Field Potential Changes in the Hippocampus

✍ Scribed by JÖRG WALDEN; JÖRG VON WEGERER; UTE WINTER; M. BERGER


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1997
Tongue
English
Weight
136 KB
Volume
12
Category
Article
ISSN
0885-6222

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✦ Synopsis


The kava-pyrones kavain and dihydromethysticin are constituents of Piper methysticum which possess muscle relaxant, anticonvulsant, analgesic and anxiolytic properties. In the present study the eect of both kava-pyrones were tested on ®eld potential changes induced by the serotonin-1A agonist ipsapirone in the area CA1 and CA3 of the hippocampal slice preparation of guinea pigs. Ipsapirone induced positive ®eld potential changes which were decreased in amplitude by the serotonin-1A antagonist NAN. The ipsapirone response was reduced by extracellular administration of kavain and dihydromethysticin in a dose-dependent manner down to 22 . 2 and 33 . 6%, respectively. It is suggested that kavain and dihydromethysticin modulate serotonin-1A receptor activity which may be of importance in the anti-anxiety action of kava-pyrones.