𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Accretional Remanence of Magnetized Dust in the Solar Nebula

✍ Scribed by Henrik Nübold; Karl-Heinz Glassmeier


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Weight
242 KB
Volume
144
Category
Article
ISSN
0019-1035

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


Anticipating the results from the Rosetta magnetometer experiment, we present a theoretical study concerning the possible origin of a cometary magnetic field. Assuming the existence of a permanently magnetized iron dust fraction in the primordial solar nebula, we use a numerical model to investigate the outcome of a dust aggregation process involving both magnetic and nonmagnetic preplanetary grains. The growing dust aggregates of low fractal dimension and sizes on the order of 1 µm conserve magnetization to a large extent and could thus serve as building material for larger permanently magnetized celestial objects. A special focus is put on deriving numerical parameters for magnetic dust aggregates that can be used in subsequent numerical studies. On the basis of our results, we outline possible future lines of study involving the optical and mechanical properties of magnetized dust.


📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES


The Brownian Motion of Dust Particles in
✍ Jürgen Blum; Gerhard Wurm; Sascha Kempf; Thomas Henning 📂 Article 📅 1996 🏛 Elsevier Science 🌐 English ⚖ 321 KB

are subjected to drag-induced frictional forces. These drag forces are in many cases responsible for the occurrence of Laboratory experiments were performed to study the Brownian motion of m-sized dust grains and small aggregates mutual collisions among the dust particles. If the impact under pre-pl

The Generation of Lightning in the Solar
✍ S.J. Desch; J.N. Cuzzi 📂 Article 📅 2000 🏛 Elsevier Science 🌐 English ⚖ 174 KB

The process that melted and formed the chondrules, millimetersized glassy beads within meteorites, has not been conclusively identified. Origin by lightning in the solar nebula is consistent with many features of chondrules, but no viable model of lightning has yet been advanced. We present a model

Stability of Condensed Hydrocarbons in t
✍ Mikhail Yu. Zolotov; Everett L. Shock 📂 Article 📅 2001 🏛 Elsevier Science 🌐 English ⚖ 224 KB

Thermodynamic calculations of metastable equilibria in the H-C-O system are used to evaluate the stability of condensed polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and normal alkanes in the solar nebula. The effects of temperature, total pressure (governed by H 2 ), the abundances of gaseous CO and H 2

Formation of Protoplanets from Planetesi
✍ Eiichiro Kokubo; Shigeru Ida 📂 Article 📅 2000 🏛 Elsevier Science 🌐 English ⚖ 311 KB

Planetary accretion from planetesimals to protoplanets is investigated using three-dimensional N-body simulations. The effect of gas drag due to solar nebula is included and realistic-sized planetesimals with a standard material density are used, with which the growth time scale of planetesimals is

Formation of Single-Magnetic-Domain Iron
✍ Paul A. Withey; Joseph A. Nuth III 📂 Article 📅 1999 🏛 Elsevier Science 🌐 English ⚖ 170 KB

We report experimental evidence of the production of singlemagnetic-domain iron grains via vapor-phase nucleation even in the absence of an ambient magnetic field. These single domain grains are thermodynamically stable as fully saturated magnetic dipoles. The spontaneous formation of fully magnetiz