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Absence of ecotropic or recombinant murine leukaemia virus in preleukaemic and leukaemic X-irradiated NZB mice

✍ Scribed by Jennifer J. Harvey; Maureen Tuffrey; H. C. Holmes; June East


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1979
Tongue
French
Weight
369 KB
Volume
24
Category
Article
ISSN
0020-7136

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

NZB mice X‐irradiated with a single dose of 630 R when they were 1‐month old developed a high incidence of histologically defined lymphocytic leukaemia 8–25 weeks later. We have screened for murine leukaemia viruses (MuLV) in the lymphoid tissues of 8 of these leukaemic mice, and in 8 “preleukaemic”, apparently healthy NZBs, killed 1 month post irradiation. Xenotropic, but not ecotropic or recombinant MuLV, was detected by in vitro co‐cultivation of bone marrow, spleen and thymus with selectively permissive cell lines, followed by the immunofluorescence test for MuLV gs antigen, and the XC test. Our results are not consistent, therefore, with the concept that the factor causing the leukaemias was an oncogenic virus activated by X‐irradiation.