## BACKGROUND. Although it is widely accepted that failure to achieve complete remission (CR) portends a poor prognosis in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), there is variability in the precise definition of induction failure and, to the authors' knowledge, few published data exist regar
Aberrant CD2 expression in precursor-B acute lymphoblastic leukemia of childhood
β Scribed by Dunphy, Cherie H.; Chu, Jen-Yih
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 221 KB
- Volume
- 52
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0361-8609
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Aberrant CD2 expression in childhood precursor-B ALL is rare and has recently been reported with an incidence of 3.6% in a study by Cantu-Rajnoldi et al. [Haematologica 77:384, 19921. There was no association of the CD2 co-expression with other known prognostic factors. Our study represents the second one in the literature. Out of 60 childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemias, analyzed morphologically and by flow cytometric immunophenotyping, 49 were of precursor B origin. Of these 49 cases, CD2 coexpression was detected in 2, yielding an incidence of 4.1%. The complete immunophenotypic profiles of these two cases were as follows, respectively: (1) CD19+, CD20-, CD24+, CD10+, slg-, CD2+, CD3-, CD5-, CD7-, CD13-, CD33-, CD34+, Tdt+; and (2) CD19+, Cytogenetic analysis revealed a normal male chromosome pattern in case 1 and an abnormal female chromosome pattern [4 cells: 46, XX, del (6q) (q21 q23) and 9 cells: 46, XX, del ( l l q ) (q14 q23)] in case 2. Both patients were in continuous complete remission at last follow-up.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## BACKGROUND. Cranial radiation therapy (CRT) has been suggested to be a principal factor responsible for long term neurocognitive deficits in survivors of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). However, neither reduction of the irradiation dose nor the elimination of irradiation entirely appear to h
To determine the incidence of thrombocytosis at presentation in acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), medical records of all children diagnosed at the Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh from 1980 to 1987 were reviewed. Out of 217 such patients, 7 (3.2%) had platelet counts greater than 400,000/mm3. All
Background. The treatment of acute leukemia in childhood has been increasingly successful. Concurrently, severe leukemia-related gastrointestinal complications have become more common. Methods. We evaluated the findings of the abdominal ultrasound (US) examinations of 52 children with acute lymphob