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Abelian groups and quadratic residues in weak arithmetic

✍ Scribed by Emil Jeřábek


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
282 KB
Volume
56
Category
Article
ISSN
0044-3050

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✦ Synopsis


We investigate the provability of some properties of abelian groups and quadratic residues in variants of bounded arithmetic. Speci cally, we show that the structure theorem for nite abelian groups is provable in

), and use it to derive Fermat's little theorem and Euler's criterion for the Legendre symbol in S 2 2 + iWPHP(PV) extended by the pigeonhole principle PHP(PV). We prove the quadratic reciprocity theorem (including the supplementary laws) in the arithmetic theories T 0 2 + Count2(PV) and IΔ0 + Count2(Δ0) with modulo-2 counting principles.


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