𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
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Abdominal abscess from gallstones spilled at laparoscopic cholecystectomy

✍ Scribed by E. Shocket


Publisher
Springer
Year
1995
Tongue
English
Weight
311 KB
Volume
9
Category
Article
ISSN
0930-2794

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✦ Synopsis


One case is reported and 14 others are culled from the literature. Each patient experienced an intraperitoneal abscess with a gallstone nidus following laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Each required open surgical drainage weeks or months after the initial laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

The natural biology of spilled intraperitoneal gallstones is not known. Two short-term animal studies suggest initial partial lysis and fibrotic encapsulation.

At least 15% of completed laparoscopic cholecystectomies leave intraperitoneal gallstones. Almost all prove to be clinically innocuous but the rare instances of later intraabdominal abscess formation deserve recognition and reporting.


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