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Ab initio calculation of neutral and singly charged Mgn (n⩽11) clusters

✍ Scribed by Jian-Min Zhang; Ying-Ni Duan; Ke-Wei Xu; Vincent Ji; Zhen-Yong Man


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2008
Tongue
English
Weight
461 KB
Volume
403
Category
Article
ISSN
0921-4526

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✦ Synopsis


Under generalized gradient approximation (GGA), geometrical structure, size dependence of stability and electronic properties of neutral Mg n , singly charged cationic Mg n + and singly charged anionic Mg n À clusters consisting of up to 11 atoms have been studied systematically by ab initio method within the norm-conserving pseudopotentials. In addition to the electronic shell effects, the ''closed'' geometrical structure can also enhance the stability of the clusters. The enhanced stability for the cationic cluster resulted from the removal of an antibonding electron is larger than that for the anionic cluster by promoting an extra electron to occupy a bonding orbital. The density of states (DOS) shows the increase in interaction between valence and unoccupied states leads to an increase in s-p hybridization.


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✍ Yongjun Hu; Richang Lu; Yong Cai; Xiuyan Wang 📂 Article 📅 2001 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 211 KB

## Abstract Multiphoton ionization of pyridine–ammonia binary clusters was studied using a time‐of‐flight mass spectrometer at 532 nm laser wavelength. The experimental results showed that the main products of the cluster ionization were the protonated cluster ions [(Py)~__n__~(NH~3~)~__m__~H]^+^.