A vertex critical graph without critical edges
β Scribed by Jason I. Brown
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1992
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 189 KB
- Volume
- 102
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0012-365X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Brown, J.I., A vertical critical graph without critical edges, Discrete Mathematics 102 (1992) 99-101. A vertex k-critical graph is a k-chromatic graph with the property that the removal of any vertex leaves a (k -1)-colourable graph. A critical edge in a graph is an edge whose deletion lowers the chromatic number. Dirac conjectured
in 1970 that for some k 2 4 there is a vertex k-critical graph with no critical edge. We produce here an example of such a graph for k = 5.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract We prove that the minimum number of edges in a vertexβdiameterβ2βcritical graph on __n__ββ₯β23 vertices is (5__n__βββ17)/2 if __n__ is odd, and is (5__n__/2)βββ7 if __n__ is even. Β© 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Graph Theory
Sumner and Blitch defined a graph G to be k-y-critical if 7(G) = k and 7(G + uv) = k -1 for each pair u, v of nonadjacent vertices of G. We define a graph to be k-( 7,d)-critical if 7(G) = k and 7(G + uv) = k -I for each pair u, v of nonadjacent vertices of G that are at distance at most d apart. Th
## Abstract Let __G__ be connected simple graph with diameter __d__(__G__). __G__ is said __v__^+^βcritical if __d__(__G__β__v__) is greater than __d__(__G__) for every vertex __v__ of __G__. Let Dβ² = max {__d__(__G__β__v__) : __v__ β __V__(__G__)}. Boals et al. [Congressus Numerantium 72 (1990), 1
We study graphs which are critical with respect to the chromatic index. We relate these to the Overfull Conjecture and we study in particular their construction from regular graphs by subdividing an edge or by splitting a vertex.