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A Unique Failure Criterion for Characterizing the Fracture of Propellants

✍ Scribed by R. A. Gledhill; A. J. Kinloch


Book ID
105355130
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1979
Tongue
English
Weight
442 KB
Volume
4
Category
Article
ISSN
0721-3115

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

The problem of crack growth in a nitrocellulose/nitroglycerin propellant has been studied employing a continuum fracture mechanics approach. Values of the stress‐intensity factor, K~c~, at the onset of crack propagation have been ascertained and found to be dependent upon both the thickness of the specimen and the test temperature. By proposing that the value of K~c~ arises from the sum of a plane‐strain and a plane‐stress component a unique failure criterion, which is constant over a wide temperature range, has been identified. Namely, that crack propagation in the propellant occurs when the plane‐stress plastic‐zone at the crack tip attains a critical size.


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