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A transaction cost perspective on why, how, and when cash impacts firm performance

✍ Scribed by Jonathan P. O'Brien; Timothy B. Folta


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2009
Tongue
English
Weight
164 KB
Volume
30
Category
Article
ISSN
0143-6570

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

While both financial and behavioral theories suggest that cash holdings may be beneficial to R&D‐intensive firms, agency theory would suggest that strong monitoring may be needed to ensure that cash holdings are not squandered. We contend that transaction cost economics provides a valuable lens for understanding the performance implications of cash holdings because not only does it explicate the benefits and costs of cash holdings in a single unified theoretical framework, but it further clarifies how environmental uncertainty critically moderates these relationships. Empirical tests on a large sample of US corporations yield strong support for our theory. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.