A theoretical study of the low-lying excited states of ozone
✍ Scribed by Piotr Borowski; Markus Fülscher; Per-Åke Malmqvist; Björn O. Roos
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 689 KB
- Volume
- 237
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-2614
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✦ Synopsis
A theoretical study has been performed on the five lowest excited states of the ozone molecule using multiconfigurational second-order perturbation theory (CASPT2). The predicted order of states is: 3A 2 (T O = 1.15 eV), 3B 2 (T O = 1.33 eV), 3B 1 (T O ---1.33 eV), 1A 2 (T O = 1.44 eV) and 1B 1 (T O = 1.88 eV). Corresponding experimental data are: 1.18, 1.30, 1.45, 1.58, and 2.05 eV, respectively. Equilibrium geometries, harmonic frequencies of symmetric vibrations, and vertical excitation energies are also reported. The dissociation limit D e for the ground state of ozone is found to be 1.08 eV, in agreement with the experimental value (1.13 eV). The calculations make use of a modified Fock operator in the CASPT2 theory. Relative energies of states with a different number of open shells are substantially improved. The modified CASPT2 method was checked by calculating spectroscopic constants of the oxygen molecule.
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