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A Theoretical Study of Complex Formation between Formaldehyde and Lithium

✍ Scribed by Tae-Kyu Ha; Urs P. Wild; René O. Kühne; Charles Loesch; Thierry Schaffhauser; Johanna Stachel; Alexander Wokaun


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1978
Tongue
German
Weight
422 KB
Volume
61
Category
Article
ISSN
0018-019X

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✦ Synopsis


A b initio SCF and CI calculations on the cationic and neutral complexes of formaldehyde and lithium are reported. For the cationic complex CH20/Li+, the stabilization energy of 41.7 kcaVmol obtained from the SCF calculation increases to 51.6 kcaVmol if a configuration interaction is introduced. For the neutral complex CH,O-/Li+, the C2,-conformer of the 2Al-state with the equilibrium bond distances of d(C-0)= 1.23 A and d(0-Li)= 1.90 A is calculated to be more stable than the 2Bl-state with d(C-Oj= 1.34 A, and d(0-Lij= 1.65 A.

Charge transfer and polarization effects upon complex formation are discussed.


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