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A tandem mass spectrometric study of C2H5I+CH3 ions: A search for the non-classical ethyl cation stabilized by methyl iodide

✍ Scribed by Dmitri V. Zagorevskii; John L. Holmes


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1994
Tongue
English
Weight
628 KB
Volume
29
Category
Article
ISSN
1076-5174

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✦ Synopsis


The results of this study have shown that the C,H,I+CH, ion containing classical and non-classical forms of the ethyl group can be generated by gas-phase ion-molecule reactions. The classical ions fragment by CH, and CH,' losses, the latter without loss of positional identity of H atoms in the ethyl group. Hydrogen scrambling, however, precedes ethene loss, taking place in an ion of non-classical form. The latter is produced directly from ion-molecule reactions and from energy-rich classical ions. The relative energies of the classical and non-classical ions could not be determined, although the former was proposed to be the global minimum. Finally, the classical ion serves as a source for the ylid ion CHJCH;', which previously had eluded preparation.