A system-independent correlation between the enthalpy and the entropy of dilution for polymer solutions
β Scribed by M.D. Lechner; G.V. Schulz
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1973
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 481 KB
- Volume
- 9
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0014-3057
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β¦ Synopsis
The second osmotic virial coefficient (A2) and its entropic and enthalpic parts (Az.s and Az.u) have been determined, by means of light-scattering measurements, for solutions of polystyrene, polymethylmethacrylate and cellulose nitrate of different molecular weights in 19 solvents. A distinct qualitative correlation exists between A2 and Az.n and between A2.s and A2.n. The elimination of the "geometric" parameters of the polymer, by dividing these coefficients by suitably chosen reduction parameters, shows that the reduced coefficients obtained .42 Β° and .42.s Β° are predominantly functions of the reduced enthalpy coefficient A2.n Β°.
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