It is demonstrated that for substrates with a large absolute value of the dielectric constant, comparison between surface photoreaction experiments and calculations of both the substrate absorption and the surface electric fields cannot distinguish between a substrate-mediated mechanism and a direct
A Study of the Use of Oscillatory Flow to Characterize Isotactic and Syndiotactic Poly(propylene)s
✍ Scribed by Elena Rojo; Begoña Peña; Maria Eugenia Muñoz; Anton Santamaría
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2006
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 155 KB
- Volume
- 207
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1022-1352
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Summary: A rheological characterization of poly(propylene)s (PP) of different tacticity, monomodal and bimodal molecular distribution and long chain branching (LCB), is presented. Loss factor δ plotted as a function of the complex modulus G* allows to discriminate syndiotactic from isotactic PPs, as well as syndiotactic monomodal from bimodal samples. However, using such rheological plots is not effective to investigate the broadness of the molecular weight distribution and other rheological techniques are proposed. Isotactic and syndiotactic PPs submitted to electro beam irradiation give rise to thermorheological complexity, associated to LCB. The degree of LCB is estimated using complex viscosity results. Syndiotactic poly(propylene)s are more prone to give long branches than isotactic samples.
A symptom of long chain branching is detected in irradiated syndiotactic PPs.
magnified imageA symptom of long chain branching is detected in irradiated syndiotactic PPs.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
The oxidative thermal degradation of poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) and poly(propylene oxide) (PPO) at 150°C in air was studied. The weight loss was determined, and the structure of the residual polymer investigated using NMR. In PEO, the only significant structural changes were the formation of formate
## Abstract The morphological changes of isotactic poly(propylene) cast films have been investigated during the smectic–α‐monoclinic phase transition and the following melting. The small‐and wide‐angle X‐ray scattering techniques allow to point out the different behaviour of a homopolymer sample an
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