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A study of the mechanism of interfacial polyamidation and polyesterification

✍ Scribed by Hodnett, Ernest M. ;Holmer, Donald A.


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1962
Weight
375 KB
Volume
58
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-3832

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

The interfacial polyamidation reaction between phthaloyl chloride and piperazine and the interfacial polyesterification reaction between phthaloyl chloride and 4,4′‐isopropylidenediphenol were found to be second‐order at 0°C. Studies with C^14^‐labeled phthaloyl chloride and with piperazine in one case and with 4,4′‐isopropylidenediphenol in the other case showed no isotope effect. However, the interfacial monoamidation reaction between carboxy C^14^‐labeled benzoyl chloride and morpholine gave an isotope effect of 0.950. These results are interpreted, and a mechanism is proposed for the interfacial polycondensation reactions.


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