A cytogenetic survey and follow-up studies were performed in eight cases of full, mosaic, and pseudomosaic trisomy 9 prenatally diagnosed among 36 213 prenatal samples in our department between August 1970 and July 1996. Besides conventional chromosome analysis, interphase fluorescent in situ hybrid
A study of early amniocentesis for prenatal cytogenetic diagnosis
β Scribed by A. Daniel; A. Ng; K. B. Kuah; S. Reiha; P. Malafiej
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 52 KB
- Volume
- 18
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0197-3851
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β¦ Synopsis
A prospective pilot study for early amniocentesis was conducted over 4 years including 279 early amniocenteses (EAs at 10-14 weeks' gestation) and 181 mid-trimester amniocenteses (MAs at 15 weeks upwards). The study was performed with EA and MA utilizing the same proceduralists, techniques, and cytogenetics laboratory. Patients were offered either procedure and the cytogenetics laboratory was not prospectively informed of the gestational age of each sampled pregnancy. In the early amniocenteses, less fluid was sampled and there were trends for (i) less cells and clones being available for analysis, less successful cultures, and a slightly longer reporting time; (ii) more multiple insertions (12.9 per cent of specimens vs. 9.9 per cent) and more bloody fluids (5.4 per cent specimens vs. 4.4 per cent); and (iii) a higher rate of pregnancy loss (2.2 per cent of EA vs. 0.6 per cent of MA). The multiple insertion rates for both EA and MA were comparatively high and were related to an increased frequency of blood-stained fluids. For EA specimens, the rates of amniotic fluid leakage, preterm delivery, and pregnancy loss were moderate and not significantly increased over the MA group. This study adds more weight to the view that EA is a reasonably safe procedure and a reliable alternative to chorionic villus biopsy to provide early prenatal cytogenetic diagnosis.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Coelomic fluid samples (n=30) were obtained from normal pregnancies between 6.0 and 10.0 weeks and attempts to culture the coelomic cells were made. With one culture system, nine of ten samples were cultured and successful cytogenetic analysis was performed. There have been no previous reports of tr
## Abstract Since 1985, we have provided coordinated DNAβbased and cytogenetic prenatal analysis for couples at risk for offspring afflicted with the fragile X [fra(X)] syndrome. To date, 40 pregnancies have been studied (22 males, 18 females). There were 5 males and 3 females identified to be at h
## Case 1 A 29-year-old woman and her nonconsanguineous husband had achondroplasia. They requested prenatal diagnostic tests during her second pregnancy in view of the fact that her first pregnancy had ended at 33 weeks with the stillbirth of a male infant with apparent homc zygous achondroplasia