An X-ray powder diffraction study of the series Na 1/ 2؉x La 1/ 2؊3x Th 2x TiO 3 is presented. The series comprises orthorhombic CaTiO 3 -type perovskites (Pnma, a+c+(2 a p , b+2 a p ) in the range 04x40.083 and tetragonal La 1/2 Li 1/2 TiO 3 -type perovskites (P4/mmm, a ؍ a p , c+2a p ) in the ra
A Structural Study of the Perovskite Series CaTi1−2xFexNbxO3
✍ Scribed by Anton R. Chakhmouradian; Roger H. Mitchell
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 383 KB
- Volume
- 138
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-4596
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✦ Synopsis
An X-ray powder diffraction study of the series CaTi 1؊2x Fe x Nb x O 3 is presented. The series comprises orthorhombic perovskites (Pbnm, a+b+'2a p , c+2a p , Z ؍ 4) in the range 04x40.3, and monoclinic perovskites (P2 1 /n, a+b+'2a p , c+2a p , O90°, Z ؍ 4) in the range 0.44x40.5. The structure of the orthorhombic members is derived from the cubic aristotype by octahedral rotation a ؊ a ؊ c ؉ . The structural distortion in the monoclinic members involves octahedral rotation and short-range cation ordering at the B-site (4c and 4d). In the series CaTi 1؊2x Fe x Nb x O 3 , the unit-cell parameters and degree of octahedral rotation increase with x. The [111] p tilt angle increases from 16.1°in CaTiO 3 to 17.6-18.9°in CaFe 1/2 Nb 1/2 O 3 (for the NbO 6 and FeO 6 octahedra, respectively). In contrast to previous studies, here the diffraction pattern of the end-member CaFe 1/2 Nb 1/2 O 3 is interpreted to exhibit splitting of the hkl and h0l lines indicative of a monoclinic derivative of the CaTiO 3 -type structure.
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