A structural econometric model of family valuation and choice of employer-sponsored health insurance in the United States
β Scribed by David J. Vanness
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2003
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 304 KB
- Volume
- 12
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1057-9230
- DOI
- 10.1002/hec.837
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
This paper estimates a fully structural unitary household model of employment and health insurance decisions for dual wageβearner families with children in the United States, using data from the 1987 National Medical Expenditure Survey. Families choose hours of work and the breakdown of compensation between cash wages and health insurance benefits for each wage earner in order to maximize expected utility under uncertain need for medical care. Heterogeneous demand for the employerβsponsored health insurance is thus generated directly from variations in health status and earning potential. The paper concludes by discussing the benefits of using structural models for simulating welfare effects of insurance reform relative to the costly assumptions that must be imposed for identification. Copyright Β© 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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