This paper presents a semi-empirical formula for predicting the noise spectra of axial flow fans in a free field. The basic assumption made in deriving this formula is that sound radiation from an axial flow fan in a free field is primarily due to the fluctuating pressure exerted on the fan blade su
A stochastic model of the noise field emitted from traffic in steady flow
โ Scribed by K.W. Yeow
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1974
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 728 KB
- Volume
- 32
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-460X
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โฆ Synopsis
The noise emitted from steady statistically stationary traffic flow is studied analytically from the point of view of a stochastic acoustic model, in order to relate the noise field in terms of the details of the flow, and the acoustic characteristics of the vehicles therein. By making a number of simple assumptions regarding the vehicle as a source of sound, it has been found possible to represent the acoustic emission from a traffic stream comprised of individual vehicles in uniform motion as that from a stream of non-directional acoustic point sources of constant power. The model enables the statistical field properties to be obtained explicitly. The statistical properties obtained in this paper are the time-averaged value and variance of the temporal mean-square sound pressures recorded at a fixed point near the flow and the time-averaged frequency spectrum of the noise field, the predicted values of which are found to agree reasonably well with experiment.
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