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A stochastic model of the noise field emitted from traffic in steady flow

โœ Scribed by K.W. Yeow


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1974
Tongue
English
Weight
728 KB
Volume
32
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-460X

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โœฆ Synopsis


The noise emitted from steady statistically stationary traffic flow is studied analytically from the point of view of a stochastic acoustic model, in order to relate the noise field in terms of the details of the flow, and the acoustic characteristics of the vehicles therein. By making a number of simple assumptions regarding the vehicle as a source of sound, it has been found possible to represent the acoustic emission from a traffic stream comprised of individual vehicles in uniform motion as that from a stream of non-directional acoustic point sources of constant power. The model enables the statistical field properties to be obtained explicitly. The statistical properties obtained in this paper are the time-averaged value and variance of the temporal mean-square sound pressures recorded at a fixed point near the flow and the time-averaged frequency spectrum of the noise field, the predicted values of which are found to agree reasonably well with experiment.


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