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A STANDING-WAVE-TYPE SLOSHING ABSORBER TO CONTROL TRANSIENT OSCILLATIONS

✍ Scribed by J.G. ANDERSON; S.E. SEMERCIGIL; Ö.F. TURAN


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Weight
303 KB
Volume
232
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-460X

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✦ Synopsis


The primary purpose of this study is to introduce a sloshing absorber as a practical alternative to the damped tuned absorber. In addition, a numerical simulation procedure is introduced as a computer-aided design tool. The problem of interest is the control of excessive oscillations of a mechanical oscillator in response to an initial displacement. Tuned vibration absorbers are frequently used for this purpose, and if damping is included in the tuned absorber, control action is quite e!ective. The problem, however, is that inclusion of an energy dissipation element necessitates frequent maintenance in practice. The suggested control technique here is a sloshing absorber, in place of the damped tuned vibration absorber. In contrast to a tuned absorber, a sloshing absorber accomplishes energy dissipation through sloshing. Therefore, it may be virtually maintenance free. Also for practical applications, this type of absorber can be an advantage where existing water storage tanks can be modi"ed to control vibrations of the supporting structure.